MMA Glossary
Your A-Z guide to MMA terminology — 272 terms and counting
Term of the Day
Knockdown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knockdown in MMA is the moment a fighter is sent to the canvas by a legal strike that visibly hurts or debilitates them, with...
Read full definition →#
7 terms
1-2 Combination
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 1-2 combination is a two-punch sequence: a jab thrown with the lead hand followed...
→
1-2-3 Combination
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 1-2-3 in MMA is a three-punch combination of a jab, a cross, and a...
→
10-Point Must System
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 10-point must system is the round-by-round scoring method used in MMA, where the judge...
→
12-6 Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A 12-6 elbow is a downward elbow strike thrown in a straight vertical line, with...
→
2-on-1
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 2-on-1is a wrestling grip in which one fighter uses both hands to control a...
→
4/11 Position
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 4/11 is a leg entanglement position in Brazilian jiu-jitsu and submission grappling in which...
→
50-50 Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The 50/50 guard is a symmetrical leg entanglement in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where two grapplers' legs...
→
A
9 terms
Americana
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Americana is a shoulder lock applied by bending an opponent’s arm at a 90-degree...
→
Anaconda Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The anaconda choke is a blood choke applied from a front headlock, in which the...
→
Ankle Lock
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An ankle lock is a submission hold that attacks the ankle joint and Achilles tendon...
→
Ankle Pick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The ankle pick is a wrestling takedown in which the attacker pulls one of the...
→
Arm Drag
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An arm drag is a grappling technique where a fighter grips an opponent’s arm at...
→
Arm Triangle Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The arm triangle choke is a blood choke in MMA that traps the opponent’s own...
→
Armbar
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An armbar is a submission hold that hyperextends the elbow joint by trapping an opponent's...
→
Ashi Garami
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Ashi garami is a Japanese grappling term meaning “leg entanglement.” It refers to a family...
→
Axe kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An axe kick is a striking technique in which a fighter raises one leg overhead...
→
B
23 terms
Back Control
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Back control is a grappling position where one fighter controls their opponent from behind, using...
→
Back Take
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A back take in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is the act of transitioning to and securing an...
→
Backfist
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A backfist is a strike that lands with the back of the knuckles rather than...
→
Bear Hug
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A bear hug is a stand-up grappling clinch where one fighter wraps both arms tightly...
→
Berimbolo
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The berimbolo is a Brazilian jiu-jitsu back-take performed from the de la Riva guard, where...
→
Blast Double
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A blast double leg takedown is an explosive variation of the double leg in which...
→
Block
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A block in MMA is a defensive technique that uses a limb, usually a forearm,...
→
Bob and Weave
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Bob and weave is a defensive head-movement technique in which a fighter bends at the...
→
Body Fold
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The body fold takedown is a grappling technique where the attacker locks both arms around...
→
Body Jab
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A body jab is a straight lead-hand punch aimed at an opponent's midsection, usually the...
→
Body Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A body kick in MMA is a strike thrown with the leg at an opponent's...
→
Body Lock
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A body lock takedown is a grappling technique in which a fighter wraps both arms...
→
Body Shot
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A body shot is any punch, kick, knee, or elbow strike directed at an opponent’s...
→
Body Triangle
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The body triangle is a back-control position in which a grappler wraps their legs around...
→
Body-Head Combination
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A body-head combination is a striking sequence in MMA where a fighter alternates strikes between...
→
Bolo Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A bolo punch is an unorthodox looping uppercut thrown with a wide circular wind-up, blending...
→
Boxing
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Boxing in MMA is the application of boxing techniques, including punches, footwork, and defensive head...
→
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) is a grappling-based martial art focused on ground fighting and submission holds...
→
Bridge
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Bridging is a grappling movement performed face-up on the mat, where a fighter lifts their...
→
Bridge and Roll
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The bridge and roll is a fundamental Brazilian jiu-jitsu mount escape in which the bottom...
→
Bullfighter Pass
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The bullfighter pass is a speed-based open guard pass in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, where the top...
→
Butterfly Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The butterfly guard is a seated open guard position in Brazilian jiu-jitsu and MMA where...
→
Buzzer Beater KO
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A buzzer beater KO in MMA is a knockout landed in the final seconds of...
→
C
26 terms
Cage
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An MMA cage is a fenced enclosure, usually octagonal, that holds the fighters inside the...
→
Cage Cutting
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Cage cutting in MMA is the use of footwork and angles to trap an opponent...
→
Cage Wrestling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Cage wrestling in MMA is the use of the fence as a tool to control,...
→
Calf Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A calf kick is a low round kick that targets the outside of an opponent's...
→
Capoeira Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A capoeira kick is a strike from the Brazilian martial art of capoeira, typically a...
→
Cartwheel Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A cartwheel kick is an acrobatic MMA strike in which a fighter throws their body...
→
Catch Wrestling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Catch wrestling is a grappling style that combines takedowns, pins, and submission holds like joint...
→
Catching Kicks
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Catching kicks in MMA is the act of trapping an opponent’s kick with the arms...
→
Cauliflower Ear
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Cauliflower ear is a permanent deformity of the outer ear caused by blunt trauma or...
→
Chain Wrestling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Chain wrestling is the practice of linking grappling techniques into uninterrupted sequences, so that when...
→
Check Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A check hook is a defensive counter-punch in boxing and MMA, thrown by combining a...
→
Clinch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A clinch in MMA is a close-range standing grapple where two fighters grip each other’s...
→
Clinch Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A clinch knee is a knee strike thrown while a fighter holds or controls an...
→
Closed Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Closed guard is a ground-grappling position where the bottom fighter wraps both legs around their...
→
Collar Tie
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A collar tie is a clinch hold where a grappler grips behind an opponent's neck...
→
Conditioning
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition MMA conditioning is the physical preparation that develops the energy systems, endurance, and work capacity...
→
Cornerman
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A cornerman in MMA is a coach, trainer, or assistant who supports a fighter from...
→
Counter Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A counter punch is a punch thrown right after an opponent attacks, landing through the...
→
Counterstriking
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Counterstriking in MMA is a reactive striking approach in which a fighter waits for the...
→
Crescent Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A crescent kick is a striking technique in which the leg swings in an arcing,...
→
Cross
Quick Definition A cross is a powerful straight punch thrown with the rear hand in MMA. It travels in a...
→
Cross Counter
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A cross counter is a rear-hand straight thrown over the top of an opponent’s incoming...
→
Cross Face
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A cross face is a top-position grappling technique where the controlling wrestler drives their forearm...
→
Crucifix Position
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The crucifix position is a dominant ground-control position in MMA where a fighter traps both...
→
Curving Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A curving knee is a knee strike thrown in a lateral, arcing motion rather than...
→
Cutman
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A cutman is a corner specialist who treats facial cuts, swelling, and nosebleeds on a...
→
D
12 terms
D'Arce Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The d'arce choke is a no-gi arm-triangle submission in which the attacker threads one arm...
→
De La Riva Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The de la Riva guard is an open guard in Brazilian jiu-jitsu where the bottom...
→
Deep Half Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Deep half guard is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu guard position in which the bottom grappler slides...
→
Diagonal Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A diagonal elbow is a close-range strike in mixed martial arts thrown with the point...
→
Diagonal Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A diagonal knee is a Muay Thai-derived strike where a fighter drives the knee upward...
→
Dirty Boxing
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Dirty boxing is a close-range fighting style built around the clinch, where a fighter controls...
→
Disqualification
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A disqualification (DQ) in MMA is when a fighter loses a bout because they commit...
→
Double Jab
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A double jab is two quick jabs thrown in succession with the lead hand. MMA...
→
Double Leg Takedown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A double leg takedown is a grappling technique where a fighter grabs both of an...
→
Downward Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In MMA, a downward elbow is an elbow strike that travels in a straight vertical...
→
Drilling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Drilling in MMA is the repetitive, cooperative practice of techniques and sequences with a training...
→
Duck Under
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A duck under is a wrestling and grappling technique in which a fighter slips their...
→
E
2 termsF
14 terms
Far-Side Armbar
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A far side armbar is a submission that attacks the opponent's far arm, the arm...
→
Fight Camp
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A fight camp in MMA is the focused training period a fighter goes through before...
→
Fight Card
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A fight card in MMA is the complete lineup of fights scheduled for a single...
→
Fight IQ
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Fight IQ is a fighter's ability to make smart, strategic decisions during a fight by...
→
Fireman's Carry
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A fireman's carry is a grappling takedown in which a fighter controls one of the...
→
Flash Knockout
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A flash knockout is a momentary loss of consciousness during a fight, typically lasting under...
→
Flying Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Flying guard is when a grappler jumps from a standing position and wraps their legs...
→
Flying Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A flying kick in MMA is a kick delivered while the fighter is airborne, with...
→
Flying Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A flying knee is a knee strike delivered while airborne, where the attacker leaps toward...
→
Foot Stomp
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A foot stomp is a downward heel strike onto the top of a standing opponent's...
→
Foot Sweep
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A foot sweep is a technique that knocks an opponent off balance by sweeping their...
→
Footwork
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Footwork in MMA is the use of foot positioning, stepping, and pivoting to control distance,...
→
Front kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A front kick is a straight-line strike delivered by driving the foot forward into the...
→
Full Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Full guard is a ground grappling position where the bottom fighter wraps both legs around...
→
G
11 terms
Gassed / Cardio
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Gassed is an MMA slang term for a fighter who has become noticeably exhausted during...
→
German Suplex
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A German suplex is a throw in which a fighter locks both arms around an...
→
Gi vs No-Gi
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, gi and no-gi are the two main training formats. Gi practitioners wear...
→
GOAT
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition GOAT in MMA stands for Greatest Of All Time. It refers to the fighter judged...
→
Gogoplata
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A gogoplata is a rare submission in which the attacker, from the bottom of the...
→
Granby Roll
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Granby roll is a wrestling escape in which a grappler on the bottom rolls...
→
Greco-Roman Clinch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Greco-Roman clinch is an upright, upper-body tie-up where two fighters grip each other around...
→
Ground and Pound
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Ground and pound is an MMA strategy where a fighter takes their opponent to the...
→
Ground Strikes
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Ground strikes in MMA are punches, elbows, hammerfists, or knees thrown while one or both...
→
Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The guard is a ground position in MMA where one fighter lies on their back...
→
Guillotine Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A guillotine choke is a front-facing submission hold where one fighter wraps an arm around...
→
H
18 terms
Half Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Half guard is a ground grappling position in MMA and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where the bottom...
→
Hammer Fist
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A hammer fist is a striking technique in mixed martial arts where a fighter swings...
→
Hand Fighting
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Hand fighting is the constant battle for grip and control of an opponent's hands and...
→
Hand Wraps
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Hand wraps in MMA are long strips of cloth, gauze, or elasticised fabric that fighters...
→
Harai Goshi
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Harai goshi is a judo throw in which the thrower loads an opponent onto the...
→
Head Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A head kick in MMA is a strike that targets the opponent's head, face, or...
→
Head Stomp
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A head stomp is a downward strike with the bottom of the foot or heel...
→
Headquarters Position
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The headquarters position is a top guard-passing position in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where the passer traps...
→
Heel Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A heel hook is a twisting leg-lock submission used in MMA and grappling that traps...
→
High Crotch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A high crotch takedown is a wrestling leg attack where the attacker drives in on...
→
High Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A high kick in MMA is any kick aimed above an opponent’s waist, most often...
→
High Mount
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A high mount is a mounted ground position where the top fighter sits high on...
→
Hip Escape
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A hip escape is a basic Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu movement where a grappler on their back...
→
Hip Toss
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A hip toss is a throw in which a fighter loads an opponent across their...
→
Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A hook is a short-range punch that arcs horizontally toward the side of an opponent’s...
→
Hook Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A hook kick is a striking technique in which the leg extends past the target...
→
Hooks In
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Hooks in back control are the attacker's feet and lower legs hooked inside the opponent's...
→
Horizontal Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A horizontal elbow is a close-range strike thrown with the forearm parallel to the ground,...
→
I
8 terms
Imanari Roll
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Imanari roll is a rolling, spinning entry into a leg lock, where a grappler...
→
Inside Leg Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An inside leg kick is a low kick to the inner thigh, thrown with the...
→
Inside Leg Trip
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An inside leg trip is a standing takedown where a grappler hooks or reaps the...
→
Inside Sankaku
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The inside sankaku is a leglock control position in grappling where one fighter figure-fours their...
→
Inside Trip
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An inside trip takedown is a grappling technique where you hook or reap your opponent's...
→
Interim Title
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A UFC interim title is a temporary championship the promotion creates in a weight class...
→
Inversion
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Inversion in BJJ is the movement of spinning upside down so your shoulders and upper...
→
Ippon seoi nage
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Ippon seoi nage is a judo throw in which the thrower traps one of the...
→
J
5 terms
Jab
A jab is a quick, straight punch thrown with the lead hand from a fighting stance. It is the most...
→
Jab-Cross-Hook Combo
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The jab-cross-hook combo is a three-punch sequence (lead-hand jab, rear-hand cross, lead-hand hook) used in...
→
Judo
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Judo in MMA refers to the use of judo techniques within mixed martial arts competition....
→
Jumping Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A jumping kick is any kick thrown while both feet leave the ground, with the...
→
Jumping Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A jumping knee is a knee strike delivered while a fighter is airborne, with both...
→
K
21 terms
Karate
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Karate in MMA refers to the use of karate-derived striking and footwork inside the cage,...
→
Kata Guruma
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Kata guruma is a judo throw in which the thrower drops low, lifts the opponent...
→
Kesa Gatame
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Kesa gatame is a judo pin, applied from side control, in which the top grappler...
→
Kick Check
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A kick check is a defensive technique in MMA where a fighter raises their leg...
→
Kickboxing
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Kickboxing is a stand-up striking style that combines punches and kicks. In MMA, it refers...
→
Kimura
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A kimura lock is a figure-four shoulder submission that bends an opponent’s arm behind their...
→
Knee Cut Pass
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The knee cut pass is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu guard pass where the top grappler drives...
→
Knee on Belly
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Knee on belly is a top control position in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where one grappler drives...
→
Knee on Belly Strikes
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Knee on belly is a dominant ground position in MMA where the top fighter places...
→
Knee Pick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee pick takedown is a wrestling move where a grappler controls an opponent’s upper...
→
Knee Ride
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The knee ride is a top control position in Brazilian jiu-jitsu where the top grappler...
→
Knee Shield
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The knee shield half guard is a half guard variation in which the bottom grappler...
→
Knee Slide Pass
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The knee slide pass is a guard pass in Brazilian jiu-jitsu where the top grappler...
→
Knee Strike
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee strike in MMA is a close-range blow delivered with the knee, usually the...
→
Knee Tap
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee tap takedown is a grappling technique where a fighter controls an opponent’s upper...
→
Knee to Body
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee to the body in MMA is a knee strike that targets the opponent’s...
→
Knee to Head
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee to the head in MMA is a strike that uses the kneecap or...
→
Knee to Thigh
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knee to the thigh in MMA is a short-range knee strike that targets an...
→
Kneebar
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A kneebar is a leg-lock submission that hyperextends the knee joint by trapping an opponent’s...
→
Knockdown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A knockdown in MMA is the moment a fighter is sent to the canvas by...
→
KO
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A KO (knockout) in MMA is a legal strike or combination of strikes that leaves...
→
L
14 terms
Lapel Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A lapel guard is any Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu guard that uses the gi’s lapel, the strip...
→
Lateral Drop
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A lateral drop is an upper-body wrestling throw in which a fighter, locked chest-to-chest with...
→
Lead Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A lead hook is a curved power punch thrown with the front hand, the hand...
→
Lead Straight
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A lead straight is a straight punch thrown with the lead (front) hand in MMA....
→
Lead Uppercut
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A lead uppercut is an uppercut thrown with the front hand, meaning the left hand...
→
Leg Drag Pass
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The leg drag is a guard pass in Brazilian jiu-jitsu where the top grappler drags...
→
Leg Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A leg kick is a strike delivered with the shin to an opponent's thigh or...
→
Level Change
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A level change is the act of raising or lowering the hips to move the...
→
Liver Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A liver hook is a hook punch, usually thrown with the lead hand, that lands...
→
Liver Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A liver kick is a strike, usually a roundhouse, knee, or front kick, that lands...
→
Liver Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A liver punch is a fist strike to the right side of an opponent’s torso,...
→
Liver Shot
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A liver shot is a punch, kick, or knee strike to the right side of...
→
Lockdown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The lockdown is a half guard variation in which the bottom grappler weaves both legs...
→
Low Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A low kick is a strike that targets the opponent’s calf, thigh, or knee with...
→
M
9 terms
Main Event
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A UFC main event is the headlining fight on a card. It is the final...
→
Majority Decision
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A majority decision in MMA is a judges’ verdict in which two of the three...
→
Middle Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A middle kick is a roundhouse kick that lands on the opponent’s midsection, usually striking...
→
MMA Gloves
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition MMA gloves are small, open-fingered gloves with 4 to 6 ounces of padding that fighters...
→
Mount
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The mount position is a dominant ground position in MMA where one fighter sits on...
→
Mounted Crucifix
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A mounted crucifix is a top-mount control position in MMA and grappling where the attacker...
→
Mouthguard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A mouthguard is a soft, shock-absorbing device worn over the upper teeth that protects an...
→
Muay Thai
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Muay Thai is a stand-up combat sport from Thailand that uses eight points of striking...
→
Muay Thai Clinch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Muay Thai clinch is a close-range grappling position where a fighter controls an opponent’s...
→
N
4 terms
Near-Side Armbar
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A near side armbar is an armbar that attacks the opponent’s near arm, the arm...
→
Neck Crank
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A neck crank is a grappling submission that forces the neck past its normal range...
→
No Contest
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A no contest (NC) in MMA is a fight result declared when a bout ends...
→
North-South Position
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The north-south position is a dominant ground control pin used in MMA, BJJ, and judo....
→
O
10 terms
Oblique Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An oblique kick is a straight push kick aimed at the front of an opponent’s...
→
Octagon
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Octagon is the eight-sided fenced cage where every UFC bout takes place. It has...
→
Open Guard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Open guard is any bottom position in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where the guard player controls the...
→
Osoto Gari
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Osoto gari is a judo throw that sweeps an opponent backward by reaping their weight-bearing...
→
Outside Ashi
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Outside ashi garami is a leg entanglement position in Brazilian jiu-jitsu where a grappler traps...
→
Outside Leg Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An outside leg kick is a low kick aimed at the outer thigh of an...
→
Outside Trip
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An outside trip is a takedown in which a fighter hooks or sweeps the leg...
→
Over-Under Pass
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The over-under pass is a pressure-based guard pass in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu where the passer threads...
→
Overhand
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An overhand is a looping power punch that arcs downward over the opponent's guard, targeting...
→
Overhook / Whizzer
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An overhook is a clinch hold in MMA where a fighter wraps their arm over...
→
P
12 terms
Pad Work / Mitt Work
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Pad work is a striking drill in which a coach or training partner holds protective...
→
Palm Strike
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A palm strike is an open-hand blow that lands with the heel of the palm...
→
Parry
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A parry is a defensive technique in which a fighter deflects an incoming strike with...
→
Pawing Jab
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A pawing jab is a slow, deliberate lead-hand jab used to measure distance and set...
→
Pay-Per-View (PPV)
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In UFC, PPV (pay-per-view) is the model where fans paid a one-time fee, around $79.99...
→
Phantom Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The phantom punch is the short right hand Muhammad Ali landed on Sonny Liston in...
→
Pivot Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The pivot punch is a banned boxing strike thrown with a full body spin, landing...
→
Power Hand
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In MMA, the power hand is a fighter’s dominant hand, kept in the rear stance...
→
Power Jab
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A power jab is a jab thrown with the back foot driving forward, shifting the...
→
Pressure Fighting
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A pressure fighter in MMA is a fighter who walks the opponent down with constant...
→
Pull Counter
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A pull counter is a striking technique where a fighter leans the upper body backward...
→
Punch in Bunches
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Punches in bunches is a phrase used in MMA and boxing to describe a fighter...
→
R
10 terms
Range Management
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Range management in MMA is the deliberate control of the distance between two fighters, determining...
→
Rear Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A rear hook is a power punch thrown with the back hand in a short,...
→
Rear Naked Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The rear naked choke (RNC) is a blood choke applied from behind an opponent by...
→
Rear Straight Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The rear straight is a straight punch thrown with the rear hand from a fighting...
→
Rear Uppercut
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A rear uppercut is a close-range vertical punch thrown with the back hand, rising from...
→
Reverse Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A reverse elbow is a strike in MMA that lands with the backside of the...
→
Ring Rust
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Ring rust is the temporary loss of sharpness, timing, and reflexes a fighter shows after...
→
Roll Under
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Rolling under punches is a defensive head-movement technique in which a fighter bends at the...
→
Rolling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Rolling is the Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu term for live sparring with a fully resisting training partner....
→
Roundhouse Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A roundhouse kick is a circular strike where the fighter pivots on the base foot...
→
S
31 terms
Sambo
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Sambo is a Russian hybrid martial art that blends wrestling, judo, and submission grappling, developed...
→
Shadowboxing
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Shadowboxing is a solo training drill where a fighter throws strikes, moves, and defends against...
→
Shin Guards
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In MMA, shin guards are padded protective gear worn over the shin and instep to...
→
Shovel Hook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A shovel hook is a hybrid punch that blends the horizontal rotation of a hook...
→
Side Control
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Side control is a dominant ground position in MMA and grappling where the top fighter...
→
Side Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A side kick is a linear striking technique in MMA where a fighter pivots on...
→
Single Leg Takedown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A single leg takedown is a grappling technique where a fighter grabs one of their...
→
Skip Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A skip knee is a knee strike thrown after a small forward hop with the...
→
Slap
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A slap is an open-handed strike delivered with the palm of the hand, usually to...
→
Slashing Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A slashing elbow is a diagonal downward elbow strike, thrown at roughly a 45-degree angle,...
→
Slip
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A slip is a defensive head movement used in MMA to avoid a straight punch...
→
Slip Counter
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A slip counter is a defensive technique where a fighter moves their head slightly to...
→
Soccer Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A soccer kick in MMA is a kick delivered to a grounded, kneeling, or rising...
→
Southpaw vs Orthodox
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The southpaw advantage in MMA is the tactical edge a left-handed fighter gains from competing...
→
Sparring
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Sparring in MMA is controlled practice fighting between two training partners, where the goal is...
→
Spinning Back Fist
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A spinning back fist is a strike in MMA where a fighter pivots on the...
→
Spinning Back Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A spinning back kick is a rotational strike where a fighter pivots roughly 180 degrees...
→
Spinning Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A spinning elbow is a striking technique in MMA where a fighter rotates the body...
→
Spinning Heel Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A spinning heel kick is a rotational strike in which the kicker pivots away from...
→
Spinning Wheel Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A spinning wheel kick is a rotational martial arts strike in which a fighter spins...
→
Split Decision
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A split decision in MMA is a judging outcome where two of the three cage-side...
→
Sprawl
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A sprawl is a defensive technique in MMA and wrestling used to stop single-leg and...
→
Stance (Orthodox vs Southpaw)
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Orthodox is the MMA stance with the left foot and left hand forward and the...
→
Step-In Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A step-in knee is a knee strike thrown immediately after a short forward step, where...
→
Step-In Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A step-in punch is a strike thrown with a simultaneous forward step, used to close...
→
Stiff Jab
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A stiff jab is a jab thrown with body weight and structural alignment behind it,...
→
Stomp
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A stomp in MMA is a downward strike delivered with the bottom of the foot...
→
Submission
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A submission in MMA is a method of victory where one fighter forces their opponent...
→
Superman Punch
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A superman punch is a striking technique where a fighter fakes a rear-leg kick, snaps...
→
Sweep
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A sweep in MMA refers to a technique that either reverses a ground position, moving...
→
Switch Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A switch kick is a lead-leg kick thrown immediately after a quick stance switch. The...
→
T
10 terms
Takedown
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A takedown is a grappling technique where one fighter off-balances an opponent and brings them...
→
Takedown Defence
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Takedown defense is the skill a fighter uses to stop opponents from grounding the fight...
→
Tap Out
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A tap out is an MMA fighter's signal of surrender during a fight, given by...
→
Technical Decision
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A technical decision in MMA is a fight result where the judges’ scorecards decide the...
→
Teep Kick
What Is a Teep Kick in MMA? Definition & Meaning Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A teep is a pushing...
→
Title Fight
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A title fight in MMA is a championship bout in which a promotion's belt is...
→
TKO
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A TKO, or technical knockout, is a fight-ending stoppage called when a fighter cannot safely...
→
Tobi Geri
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Tobi geri is the Japanese term for a jumping or flying kick in karate. The...
→
Tornado Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A tornado kick is a 360-degree spinning roundhouse kick where the fighter pivots away from...
→
Triangle Choke
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A triangle choke is a submission hold where the attacker wraps their legs around an...
→
U
7 terms
Unanimous Decision
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A unanimous decision in MMA is a fight result in which all three judges score...
→
Undercard
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition In MMA, the undercard is the group of preliminary fights that take place before the...
→
Underhook
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An underhook is a clinch hold in grappling where a fighter places their arm underneath...
→
Unified Rules of MMA
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition The Unified Rules of MMA are the standardized ruleset that governs professional mixed martial arts...
→
Up Knee
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An up knee is an upward knee strike in MMA that drives the front of...
→
Uppercut
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An uppercut is a close-range punch that travels vertically upward, targeting the opponent’s chin or...
→
Upward Elbow
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition An upward elbow is an MMA strike that drives the point of the elbow vertically...
→
W
8 terms
Walk-off KO
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A walk-off KO in MMA is a knockout where the winning fighter turns and walks...
→
Walkout
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A UFC walkout is the brief ceremonial entrance a fighter makes from the backstage tunnel...
→
Weigh-In
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A weigh-in in MMA is the official check that confirms each fighter is at the...
→
Weight Class
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition MMA weight classes are divisions that group fighters by body weight, so bouts happen between...
→
Weight Cut
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A weight cut is the process MMA fighters use to rapidly lose body weight, mostly...
→
Wheel Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A wheel kick is a spinning strike in which a fighter pivots on the lead...
→
Wing Kick
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition A wing kick is a taekwondo technique in which a fighter throws two consecutive roundhouse...
→
Wrestling
Last updated: [Date] Quick Definition Wrestling in MMA refers to the use of grappling-based techniques like takedowns, clinch control, and...
→
